Wednesday 28 August 2013

Summer Brief - Invention/Discovery Research: Internet - The Future

The Internet is just a few decades old, but in that short span of time it has experienced significant changes. It grew out of a hodgepodge of independent networks into a global entity. It serves as a platform for business, communication, entertainment and education. And you can connect to this enormous network through dozens of different devices.
What's next? When you can call up minute trivia about the most obscure subject you can think of with a couple of taps on asmartphone screen, where else can you go? The answer isn't entirely clear, but the possibilities are exciting.
One thing that seems certain is that data transmission speeds will increase globally. According to Akamai Technologies, which publishes a quarterly state of the Internet report, the average global data transmission speed in late 2009 was 1.7 megabits per second [source: Akamai]. Compare that to the record for data transmission speed set by Bell Labs: 100 petabits per second [source: PhysOrg]. That's equivalent to 100 billion megabits per second. At that speed, you could transmit 400 DVDs worth of data every second.
That's an enormous gap between what's currently possible and what's commercially available. But as time passes, the costs of producing ultra-high-speed networks will decrease. Eventually, the average consumer will be able to download a high-definition movie in a second or play cloud-based video games without a hint of lag.
Even as wired connections reach unprecedented speeds, wireless technology continues to evolve. Technologies like LTE and WiMAXgive us the ability to access the Internet wirelessly at speeds comparable to broadband connections. It also opens the doors for portable devices like smartphones, laptops and tablets to plug into the Internet without the need for wires.
We believe that the Internet will be faster and more pervasive. What else might the future hold?



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